Garlic Butter Mushroom Chicken

Featured in Hearty Main Courses.

Indulge in this flavorful chicken dish featuring juicy chicken breasts stuffed with garlicky sautéed mushrooms and gooey mozzarella cheese. Finished with an optional creamy Parmesan sauce, it's a perfect harmony of rich flavors. A delightful choice for garlic and mushroom lovers alike, this dish is easy to prepare and ideal for satisfying main courses.

Ranah
Updated on Sat, 26 Apr 2025 18:46:31 GMT
A piece of food with mushrooms and cheese. Pin it
A piece of food with mushrooms and cheese. | yummyflavorsrecipes.com

This garlic butter mushroom stuffed chicken has become my ultimate dinner party showstopper that consistently leaves guests begging for the recipe. The juicy chicken breasts filled with garlicky mushrooms and melted cheese create an explosion of flavor that's surprisingly simple to prepare.

I first created this dish when my brother visited after a rough breakup. The combination of comfort food flavors in an elegant presentation was exactly what he needed. Now it's our traditional reunion meal whenever family comes to town.

Ingredients

  • Boneless chicken breasts: select thick ones for easier stuffing and juicier results
  • Brown mushrooms: their earthy flavor intensifies when sautéed in butter
  • Garlic: fresh cloves provide aromatic depth that powder simply cannot match
  • Butter: use unsalted so you can control the seasoning level
  • Mozzarella cheese: choose low moisture for better melting without excess liquid
  • Parmesan cheese: freshly grated delivers superior flavor over pre packaged options
  • Half and half: creates silky texture in the sauce without being too heavy
  • Dijon mustard: adds subtle tanginess that balances the rich dairy components

Step-by-Step Instructions

Prepare the Mushroom Filling:
Melt butter in a large oven safe skillet over medium heat until it begins to foam. Add minced garlic and cook for exactly one minute stirring constantly to prevent burning. The garlic should become fragrant but not brown. Add sliced mushrooms and increase heat slightly allowing them to release their moisture and begin to brown at the edges about 5 to 7 minutes. Season with salt pepper and fresh parsley allowing the heat to wilt the herbs. Transfer to a bowl and let cool completely so the filling won’t melt your cheese prematurely.
Create Perfect Chicken Pockets:
Pat chicken breasts completely dry which ensures proper seasoning adhesion and better browning. Season generously with salt pepper onion powder and dried parsley rubbing the seasonings into all surfaces. Using a sharp knife carefully slice horizontally into the thickest part of each breast creating a deep pocket without cutting all the way through. The opening should be about 3 inches wide to accommodate your filling.
Stuff and Secure:
Layer two slices of mozzarella inside each chicken pocket followed by a generous portion of the cooled mushroom mixture. Top the mushrooms with a tablespoon of fresh Parmesan cheese. Fold the chicken over the filling and secure with toothpicks inserted parallel to the opening. Press gently to evenly distribute the filling throughout the pocket for consistent cooking.
Sear and Bake:
Return the skillet with remaining garlic butter to medium high heat. Once hot place stuffed chicken presentations side down and sear until deeply golden about 3 to 4 minutes. Flip carefully to maintain filling integrity and sear the second side. Transfer the entire skillet to the preheated oven and bake uncovered for 20 minutes or until the internal temperature reaches 165°F when tested with a meat thermometer inserted into the thickest part.
Create the Luxurious Sauce:
After removing chicken to rest make the optional but highly recommended creamy sauce in the same skillet to capture all flavor remnants. Heat olive oil over low heat add fresh garlic and sauté briefly. Whisk in Dijon mustard followed by half and half stirring constantly to incorporate all browned bits from the pan. Let simmer gently for 2 minutes before adding Parmesan cheese. Stir until cheese melts completely and sauce begins to thicken slightly. If desired add the cornstarch slurry for extra thickness. Return chicken to the pan spooning sauce over each piece before serving.
A piece of food with mushrooms on it. Pin it
A piece of food with mushrooms on it. | yummyflavorsrecipes.com

This recipe reminds me of Sunday dinners at my grandmother's house where food was always an expression of love. The mushrooms were always my favorite part she would save extra just for me knowing how I would savor every buttery morsel.

Make Ahead Tips

This dish shines as a make ahead option. Prepare the mushroom filling and stuff the chicken breasts up to 24 hours in advance. Store in the refrigerator covered tightly with plastic wrap. Before cooking allow the chicken to sit at room temperature for 15 minutes to ensure even cooking. The sauce is best made fresh but can be reheated gently with a splash of milk if needed.

Perfect Pairing Suggestions

The rich flavors of this dish pair beautifully with lighter sides. Consider serving alongside roasted asparagus with lemon zest steamed green beans with slivered almonds or a bright arugula salad with balsamic vinaigrette. For a more substantial meal add garlic mashed potatoes crusty bread to soak up the sauce or buttered egg noodles.

A piece of chicken with mushrooms and cheese. Pin it
A piece of chicken with mushrooms and cheese. | yummyflavorsrecipes.com

Troubleshooting Guide

If your chicken breasts are uneven in thickness pound them between plastic wrap before cutting the pocket. This ensures even cooking throughout. Should your sauce separate or become too thick simply whisk in additional half and half a tablespoon at a time over low heat until the desired consistency returns. For those who find their filling leaking during cooking secure with additional toothpicks and consider using a smaller amount of filling next time.

Frequently Asked Questions

→ How do you make the stuffed chicken juicy?

Ensure the chicken breasts are evenly seasoned and seared to lock in moisture. Covering the skillet while baking also helps trap steam for juicy results.

→ Can I substitute the mushrooms?

Yes, you can use other vegetables like spinach, zucchini, or bell peppers for a different flavor profile while keeping the filling moist and flavorful.

→ What’s the best cheese for stuffing?

Mozzarella is ideal for its gooey texture, but you can also try provolone, gouda, or even brie for more richness.

→ How can I thicken the Parmesan sauce?

To thicken the sauce, mix cornstarch with water and stir it into the sauce while simmering or let it reduce naturally over low heat.

→ What should I serve with this dish?

Pair the dish with zucchini noodles, mashed potatoes, or a green salad for a well-rounded meal.

Garlic Butter Mushroom Chicken

Rich garlic butter mushroom chicken with melty cheese and creamy sauce.

Prep Time
10 Minutes
Cook Time
30 Minutes
Total Time
40 Minutes
By: Ranah

Category: Hearty Main Dishes

Difficulty: Intermediate

Cuisine: American, Italian-inspired

Yield: 4 Servings

Dietary: Low-Carb, Gluten-Free

Ingredients

→ For the Mushrooms

01 8 tbsp butter
02 8 oz brown mushrooms, sliced
03 4 cloves garlic, minced
04 2 tbsp fresh parsley, chopped
05 Salt and pepper, to taste

→ For the Chicken

06 4 skinless, boneless chicken breasts
07 Salt and pepper, to taste
08 1 tsp onion powder
09 1 tsp dried parsley
10 8 slices mozzarella cheese
11 ¼ cup fresh Parmesan cheese, grated

→ For the Creamy Garlic Parmesan Sauce (Optional)

12 1 tbsp olive oil
13 2 large garlic cloves, minced
14 1 tbsp Dijon mustard
15 1½ cups half-and-half (or substitute with ¾ cup whole milk and ¾ cup reduced-fat cream)
16 ½ cup Parmesan cheese, finely grated
17 Salt and pepper, to taste
18 ½ tsp cornstarch mixed with 2 tsp water (optional, for thickening)
19 2 tbsp fresh parsley, chopped

Instructions

Step 01

Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C). Heat butter in a large oven-safe skillet over medium heat. Add garlic and sauté for about 1 minute until fragrant. Stir in mushrooms, salt, pepper, and parsley. Cook until mushrooms soften. Set aside to cool while preparing the chicken.

Step 02

Pat chicken breasts dry with a paper towel. Season with salt, pepper, onion powder, and dried parsley, rubbing to coat evenly. Slice a pocket into the thickest part of each chicken breast. Stuff each pocket with 2 slices of mozzarella and a portion of the mushroom mixture. Sprinkle 1 tbsp Parmesan cheese on top of the mushrooms in each breast. Secure the opening with 2–3 toothpicks to keep the filling in place.

Step 03

In the same skillet with leftover garlic butter, heat over medium-high heat. Sear the stuffed chicken on both sides until golden brown. Cover the skillet and transfer it to the preheated oven. Bake for 20 minutes or until the chicken is cooked through (internal temp: 165°F/75°C). Remove from the oven and let rest while preparing the sauce (if making).

Step 04

In the same skillet, heat olive oil over low heat. Add garlic and sauté for 1 minute until fragrant. Stir in Dijon mustard and half-and-half (or cream substitute). Bring to a gentle simmer, then add any remaining mushrooms and Parmesan cheese. Let the sauce cook until the Parmesan melts slightly. For a thicker sauce, add the cornstarch mixture and stir quickly to combine. Season with salt and pepper, then stir in fresh parsley. Return the chicken to the pan and coat with the sauce before serving.

Step 05

Serve the stuffed chicken with optional creamy sauce. Pair with low-carb sides like zucchini noodles, cauliflower rice, or a simple green salad for a lighter option.

Notes

  1. Half-and-half substitute: Use ¾ cup whole milk and ¾ cup reduced-fat cream if unavailable.
  2. Make it low-carb: Serve with zucchini noodles, cauliflower rice, or a salad for a lighter meal.

Tools You'll Need

  • Large oven-safe skillet
  • Spatula
  • Toothpicks
  • Oven
  • Cooking thermometer

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Contains dairy (butter, cheese, half-and-half).
  • May contain allergens from mustard (Dijon mustard).

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 6849
  • Total Fat: 42 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 4 g
  • Protein: 72 g